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Recommendations for simulation PC hardware

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Dear all,

are there general recommendations regarding the hardware specifications of a (windows) PC hosting a PLECS simulation?

Our current hardware is

Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6500 CPU @ 3.20GHz
RAM 32 GB

would a CPU with "more GHz" always lead to lower simulation runtime or is it more the cache (or something else) defining the bottleneck? Does this also depend on the system to be simulated (no of switches, etc.)?

Thank you in advance for any recommendations!
asked May 4, 2022 by plecsyeti (15 points)

1 Answer

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Best answer

While we cannot recommend specific models, here are some general considerations:

  • Solving of ODE equations is inherently single-threaded. The single-threaded performance of a CPU therefore has the biggest impact on simulation speed. This is roughly equivalent with "more GHz". Additional cores help with certain tasks, e.g. parameter sweeps or code generation.
  • The amount of memory needed for a simulation depends on the number of scope signals, the step size and the simulation time range. For long-running simulations with many scopes more RAM is helpful. If the simulation requires more memory than physical RAM, the operating system starts swapping out memory to disk which has a big performance penalty, which can be partially compensated by using a fast SSD.
Having said that, speeding up a simulation is usually a question of improving the model rather than throwing raw CPU power at it.
answered May 5, 2022 by Oliver Schwartz (622 points)
selected May 10, 2022 by plecsyeti
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